What is issuing the message? You can use four types of IFTHEN statements as follows: Use one or more WHEN=INIT clauses to apply build or overlay items to all of your input records. . Following records will be selected from the input file. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(SHIFT=LEFT,..)) Squeezes the data in 1-80 bytes to the left. Product Owner Interview Questions and Answers Part II, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story, WHEN=(logexp) clauses and WHEN=ANY clauses. OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. 11111AKSHAY HR 10000 Obviously I have a lot of catching up to do! Following records will be selected from the input file. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. OUTREC statement used above will copy first 10 bytes from input file & convert all letters to lowercase letters. It will be helpful in case where days of week coded as MON, TUE, WED which needs to be replaced to MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, Requirement: To replace three char days of week to its fullest form, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5 There's nothing "wrong" with the control cards. The sort utility you use does have them. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? it came up with its own figure. If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is coded to specify that all records should be copied from input file to output file. Presumably your files are quite large? Not the answer you're looking for? OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File All to set an RC. length required to write the count record and uses it as follows: v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is less Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. Though OUTREC is one of the most frequently used features of DFSORT, many still find a SORT cards with OUTREC FIELDS= (21:106,4,35:1,75) confusing . The SORTIN LRECL is 80. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). value by not specifying WIDTH(n). Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. How should I go about getting parts for this bike? Hence, 10 records are written to output. The number in stock and number sold fields are binary values which would actually be unreadable if you printed or displayed the output records shown in Table 2. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you dont need to use PARSE. For details of what that mask is, look it up in the manual, as you will discover other useful pre-defined masks at the time. Example: OUTREC FINDREP=(IN=Csmall,OUT=CSMALL) finds the text small in the entire input file with the SMALL and writes to the output. On INREC and OUTREC, FIELDS also has the "overloading" for the same reason (the backwards thing). Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,5X,..) adds 5 spaces from 63rd position. vijay XXX 24000 OUTREC FIELDS=(..,6,73)copies the input file data from 6th byte to the output file from 8th byte onwards as it is. 15: is "column 15" (position 15) on the record. To avoid confusion (due to the "overloading" of OUTREC), don't use OUTREC on OUTFIL, which is for "backwards compatability", use the modern BUILD instead, which is entirely equivalent. Let me know if that resolves the issue. This will make the whole process inefficient. 20 bytes). Display Filter View Print Options Help, WER268A SORT STATEMENT : SYNTAX ERROR, ****** ***************************** Top of Data ******************************. SMITH 25000 21,10) Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. You can use nZ to specify n binary zeros. 25,6 - data at 25th position of input file with length 6 copied to 21st position(because 1 to 20 already data copied so it will continue from next position) of output file. NOMATCH=(11,3), - Date constants can be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Cyyyy-mm, Zyyyymmdd and Pyyddd. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is used here to indicate that all records will be copied from input file to output file. To insert a character string to your output includeC your stringas part of your OUTREC , you can include anyEBCDIC character between single quotes. If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. . OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). Previous Next . Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Exactly what else depends on your actual task, which we don't know, we only know of the solution you have chosen for your task. The advantage of the above types of solution is that they basically use very few resources. Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. Specifies the record length and LRECL you want ICETOOL to use for the CHANGE=(10 indicates that replacing string will occupy 10 letter positions. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. I will go through your answer, Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. . If clause 2 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(.., LEAD=C'<,TRAIL=C>),..) adds the C< as a lead and C> as a trail. example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. TRAN=LTOU, can be used to convert data from lower case to upper case You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) is coded to specify that field at position (6 to 30 i.e. . WHEN=NONE clauses are processed after any of the other IFTHEN clauses. Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. 4) Convert PD back to ZD. smith WEDNESDAY 25000 The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. JOHN 08000 ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? AKSHAY 10000 // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. However, while writing to output file, only fields EMP-NAME (I/P file POSITION 6-25) and EMP-SALARY (I/P file POSITION 46-50) should be written to it, Requirement: To copy all records and while writing output records, all records should be appended with sequence number, INSERTING SPACE, ZEROES or CHARACTER String to your output, Requirement 1: Copy input file to output file as it is just add two spaces after writing first field of length (1-5). 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120410 50 Kishore 50000 02 20120408. OUTREC in SORT JCL - Example 1 If you want to add sequence number to the output data after sorting input data. You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. If any match found in the list, respective data will be moved to output file. Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. INREC FIELDS=(..,SEQNUM,4,ZD) - Generate the sequence number from 29th byte of length 4. Learn more. Brackets affect the "precedence" of numeric operators in a normal way (consult the manual to be familiar with the precedence rules). Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). Back to top OMIT specifies that reformatted output records with 0 or 9 in position 81 (header or trailer records) and a sequence number in positions 82-83 greater than 1 (second and subsequent header or trailer records), are omitted. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields), and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is greater . If clause 2 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1, count record length does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, Is it possible to create a concave light? Use IFTHEN statements if you want to insert, rearrange, delete or overlay fields in different ways for different records. Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. C'SUN',C'SUNDAY', - OUTREC= (1,10,50,4,40,4) Both examples will reformat the record so that it consists of the first 10 bytes of the input record, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 50, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 40. I have tried this but get a syntax error: I have managed to sort, sum and edit the data as required. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies the first 54 bytes from the input file to output as it is. JOINKEYS specifies the field on which the two files are compared. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), than n, ICETOOL issues an error message and terminates the operation. Remove the () from data in first 29 bytes and remove spaces between the data and separate the data with ,. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-20) of input file to its uppercase form and write it to output file. In the following example an INREC statement will be used to abbreviate each instance of NEW JERSEY and NEW YORK in a record when position 24 of the record contains a X01. length is 25) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the field at position (46 to 50 i.es length is 5) should be copied at position 26 of output file. Syncsort Manual: Click Here. This statement supports a wide variety ofparsing, editing, andreformatting tasks. Selected records will be copied to the output file. SMITH 25000 00003 We will try to explore the many uses of OUTREC in this article with some examples . OUTREC FIELDS= (1,20,CTOTAL,5Z,21,10), ----+----1----+----2----+----3 . It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. INREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields before the records are sorted or merged. ICETOOL pads the count record on the right with blanks to the record OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. What are the RECFM and LRECL of your inputs? This sort card will insert 4 binary zeroes between the first and second fields of your output file. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. 2. C'MON',C'MONDAY', - This example shows how you can use three input files, each with a header record (HDR), detail records (DTL) and a trailer record (TRL), and create an output file with one header record with the current date, the sorted detail records, and one trailer record with the current date. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) Both the DATE1(c) and DATE=(4MDc) operands correspond to a Cyyyycmmcdd constant for todays date where c is any separator character you like except blank. If 6th position is SPACES, then text "EMPTY" is appended to input record. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. The option STOPAFT will stop reading the input file after 10th record and terminates the program. PUSH extends each record by placing the date and register number from the header record at the end of each record in the group, followed by a 5-byte group number and a 3-byte record sequence number. Add two days, two years to the date in the input file. Data at position 11 in input file will be compared with CHANGE list. OUTREC in SORT Using OUREC in SORT JCL OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. Write unique records to output. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR . "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. A WHEN=(conditions) or WHEN=ANY sub parameter condition is satisfied and the HIT=NEXT sub parameter is not included. Based on the 6th position of the file, the BUILD of output file varies. Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. After step 4) the sign is missing. Requirement: To convert field at position 1-20 of input file to Upper case characters. INREC FIELDS=(7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file, 20:10,3 - data at 10th position of input file with length 3 copied to 20th position of output file. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. You have your counts. OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, WHEN=INIT clauses are processed before any of the other IFTHEN clauses. To insert 5 blanks, write 5X between the two fields. Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? How to get the unload result in Packed decimal format if the table column is in INTEGER formmat in the DB2 table? john THURSDAY 28000 INREC is useful in case of the large input files. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. ICETOOL's COUNT operator how long you wanted the output data to be, so //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Align the data in the first 29 bytes to LEFT and replace () with <>. In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. In addition I want only part of the record in the output file given by the below 3 BUILD's. However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. If WIDTH(n) is not specified, LRECL is set to the calculated required . Enjoy unlimited access on 5500+ Hand Picked Quality Video Courses. EDIT=(TTT.TT) is a used-defined edit mask, in this case inserting a decimal point, truncating the otherwise existing left-most digit, and having significant leading zeros when necessary. You could insert the current time as well as the current date in your records to produce a timestamp. Where, Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:-, C ==> indicates the position in output field, P ==> indicates the position of input field, Requirement: To copy all the records from input file to output file. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), If you do not specify a WHEN=NONE clause, only the WHEN=INIT changes (if any) are applied to input records that do not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. FIELDS is overloaded. When it is used reformatting of records is doneAFTERthe sort. OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) FIELDS specifies an ascending 1-byte character control field at position 81 (the identifier byte added by INREC), and an ascending 5-byte character control field starting at position 8 (the key for the detail records). appropriate record length and LRECL by not specifying WIDTH(n). example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..)) Blanks out the (). C'THU',C'THURSDAY', - Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. . C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - This presumes that SORTOUT will not be needed (it would just be a copy of the input file). The count is written as d Why did Ukraine abstain from the UNHRC vote on China? If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* The sort utility you use does have them. Relation between transaction data and transaction id. SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. . . The location and length of the number sold field. . // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=40,BLKSIZE=0), The following is an example of the IFTHEN parameter: PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. Since hexadecimal representation occupies two digits for each character, here we will need output file with record length of 20. if WRITE(countdd) is specified. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC), SORT FIELDS=COPY - It is for copy records to output file. 2) Convert ZD to PD; example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR VIJAY SUN 30000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT So far, the number in the first six positions will be divided by two, treated (by the mask) as an unsigned zoned-decimal of six digits, starting from position 16. INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. . ENDBEFR=C tells DFSORT to stop extracting data at the byte before the next comma (the comma after the first variable field). SORT FIELDS=COPY I don't know what "Code" tags are. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. There are multiple Date Functions by which you can reformat input dates. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. 3. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? The DATE1 operand corresponds to a Cyyyymmdd constant for todays date. Next . Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. akshay TUESDAY 10000 The INREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records before they are sorted, merged, or copied. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. And setting Return Code if it crossing a threshold (90%). You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. INREC OVERLAY operation is used in order to rewrite data in input file before copying to output. record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* 55555SMITH R&D 25000 ICETOOL always calculates the record Did you read the documentation of COUNT (No, is the answer, so do so)? There is a separate OUTREC statement. STEVE MON 20000 By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. example, if DIGITS(5) results in overflow, you can use DIGITS(6) OUTREC as equivalent of BUILD is only on OUTFIL. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. You can prevent the overflow TRAN=UTOL, can be used to convert data from upper case to lower case. 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. BUILD operand is used to construct the output record. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! If clause 3 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. DFSORTis a very good concept for record manipulation. JOIN UNPAIRED does a full outer join on the two files. C'WED',C'WEDNESDAY', - For the input record: NEW YORK,ABC NEW JERSEY,XYZ,NEW YORK, The output record would contain: NY,ABC NJ,XYZ,NY. REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. 5) Create output record with fewer fields. Maybe I have it wrong but I was trying to have the first include exclude what would get selected in the second an subsequent includes. a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* If you want to replace or remove data anywhere in records, the FINDREP parameter of the OUTREC statement needs to use instead. A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. SORT FIELDS=COPY Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,TOJUL=Y4T)- data from 55th byte of length 8 will be converted to Y4T Julian date format. 4. OUTREC control statement use in SORT OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. CHANGE=(10, - //SYSIN DD * OUTREC FIELDS=(..,40,8,ZD,EDIT=(SII,III,IIT),SIGNS=(,-))converts the 8 digit ZD to M12(SII,III,IIT) and displays sign only for negative values. than or equal to n, ICETOOL sets the record length and LRECL to n. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? The same functionality can be achieved using ICETOOL also. Include 1 excludes what Include 2 and 3 will select, likewise Include 2 excludes what 1 and 3 will select. Here is the OUTREC SORT card. Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? Each FILE DD has only 1 record from the below and all the records are copied to the sortout. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 OUTREC IFTHEN=(WHEN=INIT,BUILD=(1:1,80)),..) Copies the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. BUILD or FIELDS: Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. . Use WIDTH(n) if your count record length and LRECL must be set to a COBOL: How to Write INPUT and OUTPUT Procedures, The Complete List of COBOL Special Registers. The SORT, SUM and OUTREC statements are as follows: SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(.., MID=C,)) the data which had spaces in between separated by ,. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, Not the answer you're looking for? Thank you so much Bill. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,39,..)copies first 39 bytes from input file to output as it is. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. FIELDS is "old" and available for backwards-compatibility. Agree When INREC is used reformatting of records is doneBEFOREthe sort. One way, if on-the-dot accuracy is not required, is to talk to the technical staff who manage your storage. Output file for SORT JCL - Assume the current date is - 4-Apr-2012. C'TUE',C'TUESDAY', - OUTREC FIELDS=(..,4X,..) add 4 spaces from 40th byte. . Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese.
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